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 Utah Travel Center National ParksRocky Mountain • Wildlife


Rocky Mountain National Park is home to 250 types of birds and 60 species of animals. Even though some of these are not easily seen, they are all necessary to the park's life cycle. The amazing diversity of animal life is due to the unique range of environments in the park. With the protection of the trees in the lower elevations and the harshness of the alpine tundra, the wildlife here has been well protected over the years. Rocky Mountain is home to species making a come-back after tragedy struck this beautiful environment.

Big Horn Sheep, the symbol of the state of Colorado, is the most popular of the mammals found in the park. Unfortunately, a few years ago you wouldn't be able to see these majestic creatures in the lower elevations, but thanks to many contributing factors, the big horn sheep are now frequently spotted in many areas of the park.

Wapiti, or elk, are found in abundance throuhgout the park. During the summer months, most of the elk herd lives high in the mountains, and migrate to the lower meadows in the fall. During the mating season, or rut, the bull elk bugle a combination of shrill whistles and grunts as they attract harems. Bugling usually occurs during the dawn hours or around sunset.

The moose by nature is recluse and it takes luck to spot one. The largest of the deer family, this animal reaches heights of more than six feet. The moose generally return to the same winter feeding grounds year after year, but they wander during the summer and rarely travel in more than groups of three. With antlers growing up to 80 inches wide, these large mammals can also become very furious during the mating season.

The black bear's name can be misleading as it can have color ranging from black to blonde. the black bear is rarely seen in the park. With an abundance of natural food, the black bear, numbering about 30 in the park, is rarely seen.

Other animals in the park:

Beaver
Coyote
Mountain Lion
Bobcat
Mountain Bluebird
Broad-tailed Hummingbird
Peregrine Falcon
Colorado Chipmunk
Golden-mantled Ground Squirrel

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