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Aquarius
Plateau (Garfield County, Wayne County) is south of Bicknell,
Torrey, Grover, and Teasdale. Northwest is Antimony and
south are Escalante, Boulder, and the Escalante River.
The plateau is approximately thirty-five miles long, fifteen
miles wide, and was named in the mid-1870s by A. H. Thompson
of the Powell Surveys. According to many this is the grandest
of all the high plateaus.
It
is best described by some of the explorers, geologists,
and surveyors who worked their way over the plateau. Dellenbaugh
reported that "The slopes we were crossing were full of
leaping torrents and clear lakes. They were so covered
with these that the plateau afterwards was given the name
Aquarius." Captain Dutton best puts into words the sublime
and awesome grandeur of this vast primitive wilderness,
"Its broad summit is clad with dense forests of spruces
opening in grassy parks, and sprinkled with scores of
lakes filled by the melting snows. We have seen it afar
off, its long straight crest-line stretched across the
sky like the threshold of another world. On three sides,
south, west, and east, it is walled by dark battlements
of volcanic rock, and its long slopes beneath descend
into the dismal desert. The explorer who sits upon the
brink of its parapet looking off into the southern and
eastern haze, who skirts its lava-cap or clambers up and
down its vast ravines, who builds his campfire by the
borders of its snow fed lakes or stretches himself beneath
its giant pines and spruces, forgets that he is a geologist
and feels himself a poet . . . [I have] seen its dull,
expressionless ramparts grow upward into walls of majestic
proportions and sublime import."
Thompson
is claimed to be the first white man to cross the back
of the Aquarius. Today local usage breaks the Aquarius
into three main sections: Boulder Mountain is east, Escalante
Mountain is west, and the Aquarius Plateau is in the center
but includes all three. The highest point is Bluebell
Knoll at 11,253' (3,430m).
John
W. Van Cott
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